Who are the Hisamatsu Five Braves? The Truth and Untold History of the Young Men Who Defended Their Homeland in the Battle of the Sea of Japan
Table of Contents
- 1 The Story of Hisamatsu's Five Braves Who Risked Their Lives in the Battle of the Sea of Japan
- 2 What is Hisamatsu Goyushi?
- 3 Activities and episodes of five fishermen
- 4 A story told as a beautiful story and its truth
- 5 Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument Historical Spots in Hirara, Miyako Island
- 6 Recommended plan to visit Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
- 7 Tour the places associated with Hisamatsu's five heroes! Recommended Activities in Miyako Island
- 8 Notes on visiting the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
- 9 Hisamatsu Goyusha's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- 10 summary
The Story of Hisamatsu's Five Braves Who Risked Their Lives in the Battle of the Sea of Japan
In the violent confusion of the Battle of the Sea of Japan,Five fishermen from Miyako Island protect their hometown and their friends.There are brave actions taken to
Their stories are deeply connected not only to the history of the war, but also to the local culture and the pride of the people.
First, let's look at who the Hisamatsu Five Braves were and the background behind the inscription of their names!
Those interested in the historical background of the Battle of the Sea of Japan and the Hisamatsu Five Braves.
◆Those who wish to enjoy sightseeing while learning about the history of the war and local culture.
◆Those who want to know the stories and anecdotes of folk culture related to the Hisamatsu Five Braves.
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What is Hisamatsu Goyushi?
In 1905, five fishermen in the Hisamatsu area of Miyako Island were informed of the discovery of the Russian Baltic Fleet,Communicate to Ishigaki Island where communication facilities are available.The company fulfilled the urgent task of
This adventure was undertaken within the constraints of communicating information on a remote island without telegraph facilities,Their courage and maritime skills strongly impressed me.The following is a summary of the results of the study.
Below is a detailed look at the origin of the names, the background, each person, and the significance of this story in the history of Miyakojima and Okinawa.
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Meaning of the name of Hisamatsu Five Braves
The name "Hisamatsu Five Braves" is derived from the name of Hisamatsu and the word "brave,Locally respected and heroic.It is bracketed as a
Originally, episodes passed down in local traditions and orally have been beautified and shaped as "Five Braves" through textbooks and the media since the modern era.
Today, through monuments and commemorative events, the name "Hisamatsu Five Braves" has become firmly established,Part of Miyako Island's regional identityThe first two are the following.
The birthplace of the five Hisamatsu warriors and their times
In the midst of the Russo-Japanese War, the situation on the eve of the Battle of the Sea of Japan was extremely tense, and the national task was to find out the movements of the Baltic Fleet moving northward.
There were no communication facilities on Miyako Island, and in order to carry information to Ishigaki Island, it was necessary to send telegrams across the sea and then overland.
The five were from fishing villages and hamlets on Miyako Island, including Matsubara Village (Kakihana Zen, Kakihana Kiyoshi, Yonaha Matsu, and Yonaha Gamayo) and Kugaibara (another Yonaha Gamayo).
Hisamatsu Five Braves Story Synopsis and Historical Value
Using small boats (sabani), the five fishermen spent a day and night in rough seas of around 170 kilometers to reach Ishigaki Island, where they succeeded in sending a telegram that an "enemy ship has been sighted.
However, in reality, the report to the Combined Fleet was transmitted earlier by the "Enemy ship seen" telegram from the Shinano Maru, and it is argued that the five telegrams did not directly contribute to the outcome of the operation.
Still,This is the story of the challenge of communicating national information through limited means as a fisherman on a remote island.became a symbol of local pride and local history to be passed down.
Activities and episodes of five fishermen
In the rough seas and strong winds of Miyakojima, five fishermen risked their lives to sail to Ishigaki Island.
Their actions were not just a voyage, but a mission of national communication,Symbol of courage and convictionIt is considered to be a
Next, we will take you step-by-step through the details of the grueling sea voyage and telegram transmissions, as well as the history of postwar evaluations and honors!
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Life-threatening voyage from Miyako Island to Ishigaki Island
Departing from Miyakojima Island, which has no communication facilities, the five men boarded a rowing Sabani and crossed the sea through the night in stormy weather.
that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener)Distance is about 170 kmThe sea was a vast ocean, with a length of 1,000 kilometers, and it was extremely difficult to cross it with the fishing equipment and navigational knowledge of the time.
This behavior itself,Their marine technology, preparedness, and pride of the local fishermenIt has become a symbol that conveys the
Enemy ship sighted!" telegram and its impact
After reaching Ishigaki Island, the five sent a telegram through the post office and telegraph office that an enemy ship had been found.
However, it is said that the telegram had only a limited impact on the IJN's Allied Fleet, and that in the end, reports of other means of communication, such as the Shinano Maru, preceded the telegram.
Nevertheless, this attempt to send a telegram itself,A symbolic event in which a lone fisherman attempted to engage in a national event.is considered to be a
Evaluation and Honoring Processes during and after the War
This episode, which did not receive much attention at the time, was covered in textbooks and the media during the Showa period.patriotic satireIt began to be taken up as a
Subsequently, a monument was erected by Okinawa Prefecture and Miyakojima City to honor them, and they have come to be positioned as a local memory and tourist resource.
However, as discussed below, with the beauty of the story as a narrative,A voice questioning the difference between demonstrable historical facts andhas also strengthened in recent years.
A story told as a beautiful story and its truth
The story of Hisamatsu's five heroes was widely told as a "beautiful patriotic story" before and during the war, and became a source of local pride through textbooks and local events.
However, there is some debate about the consistency with historical facts and the actual impact of the telegram,Reexamination of parts of the story that have been narrated in recent years.is underway.
In addition, the value of these traditions as folklore linked to local folklore and cultural backgrounds is also attracting attention, and there is a growing movement to understand them from both historical facts and local culture perspectives.
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The spread of patriotic stories and how they are taken up in education
In the early Showa period (early 20th century), "Hisamatsu Goyushi" was introduced in Japanese language textbooks and other textbooks under the title "Late One Hour" through the printing and educational fields, and spread to many readers.
In this contextualization, the Okinawa and remote islanders'statue of a local heroand mainland Japan.National Narrative ConstructionSome have pointed out that the two were closely intertwined.
The way they are treated in the educational field isInfluence of time and ideological backgroundThe narrative has changed with each revision of textbooks and other changes.
Differences from Historical Facts and Review Movement
An examination of the demonstrable sea route distance, effectiveness of the telegraph, and communication conditions of the time reveals points that are inconsistent with the narrative portions of the story.
For example, some believe that the discourse that the five telegrams directly influenced the war situation is weakly supported by the historical record.
In recent years, while reevaluating its value as a local cultural and tourism resource,Studies and interpretations that attempt to make narrative bias explicitmovements are also seen.
Relationship with Local Culture and Folklore
The story of Hisamatsu Five Braves has been told in close connection with the sea and fishing culture of Miyako Island, the maritime skills and religious sensibilities of the islanders.
Also, through community events and village commemorations,Symbol of local residents' hometown awarenessIn some respects, this has been regarded as the case.
In this process, "stories" and "facts" are often told together, and verification from a folkloric data perspective is also considered important.
Hisamatsu Five Braves Memorial Monument
Historical Spots in Hirara, Miyako Island
The monument is a symbolic spot where the brave actions of Hisamatsu Goyusha and the history of Miyako Island can be felt locally.
The monument is located on high ground in the Hirara area and is easily accessible,Base for sightseeing and historical walksMany people visit as
The surrounding area is also dotted with fishing ports, observatories, and cultural facilities, and together with the monumentEnjoy local history and nature at onceThe following is an example of a product that can be used in this way.
↓Learn more about the monument.
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Location and access to the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
The monument is located in Kugai, Hirara, Miyakojima City,High ground near Hisamatsu Fishing PortThe system is located in the
It takes about 25 minutes by car from Miyako Airport and about 10-15 minutes by car from Hirara Port.
There are also routes that can be taken on foot from bus stops such as "Dream Castle Mae".
Access: 10-15 minutes by car from Taira Port
◆Parking and restrooms: Available
To visit the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
↓Car rental is convenient and recommended.
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Design and meaning of the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
The monument is designed to symbolize the brave deeds of the five fishermen,Sculpture representing the sea and navigationis applied.
The inscription tells the story of the telegram transmission of "Enemy ship seen" and the pride of the local residents, and is featured in historical education and tourist guides.
To the visitors, as a fisherman in a remote islandCourage and an intuitive role in communicating local historyThe company is responsible for
Sightseeing in Taira to visit with other nearby spots
Around the monument are Hisamatsu Fishing Port, Taira Port, and small local museums and cultural facilities.
It is also close to beaches and observatories unique to Miyako Island,Combining historical walks and sightseeingIt is possible to
Take advantage of the sightseeing bus tours to visit not only the monument in honor ofEnjoy the entire Taira areaThe plan is popular.
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Journey to Hisamatsu's Five Braves
Rent a car and be efficient!
The Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument is located in Hirara area of Miyakojima City and is not easily accessible by public transportation,Use of Rental Carsis convenient!
If you have a car, you can visit the nearby beaches and the Hirara Harbor area in addition to the honoring monument,Efficiently tour the sightsThe following is an example of a product that can be used in this way.
The island's roads are relatively easy to drive, and with the help of a navigation system, even first-time visitors can enjoy driving around the island.
If you want to visit the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
↓Car rental is convenient and recommended.
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Recommended plan to visit Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
When you visit Miyako Island, first visit the Hisamatsu Five Braves Honor Monument to learn about the bravery of the fishermen and the history of the area!
After that, if you join activity tours such as snorkeling and cruises to and from Taira,Experience the beauty of the sea and the charm of nature at the same timeCan be done.
By combining historical walks and activities, you will be able to enjoy both the culture and nature of Miyako Island in a fulfilling travel plan♪
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Half-day course to enjoy Hisamatsu Five Braves and the sea
After visiting the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument,Fishing experience and cruising tours from Tairais recommended!
Spending time at sea after a historical walk is a special experience that allows you to feel the nature of Miyako Island more deeply♪.
With content that can be enjoyed by the whole family,Enjoy nature, culture and history all at onceYou will be able to.
↓ Held at Hirara Port! Click here for recommended tours
Click here for Miyako Island Sea Fishing and Boat Fishing Experience Tour
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Points to keep in mind when making reservations and participating in the program
Before participating, be sure to check the weather and tide conditions, and prepare comfortable clothing, a hat, and beverages.â
The tour isAdvance Reservations RequiredIn many cases, it is important to follow the rules for limiting the number of people and managing safety!
Also, when visiting the Hisamatsu Five Braves MonumentNo-go zones and manners of worshipAlso note and respect the local history.
Tour the places associated with Hisamatsu's five heroes!
Recommended Activities in Miyako Island
Miyako Island offers a wide variety of activities to enjoy nature and the sea even after visiting historical spots such as the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument!
Many half-day and full-day tours, such as snorkeling, cruises, and fishing experiences, can be enjoyed by families and couples.â
By combining a historical walk with a maritime experience,Experience the culture and nature of Miyako Island at the same time.A well rounded travel plan will be realized.
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Yaebiji snorkeling experience
The Yaegase is,Coral reefs spreading in the northern part of Miyako IslandThe clear waters and abundant fish are the main attractions of this area.
If you take a snorkeling tour,Guided tours for beginnersThe experience can be experienced as an "experience".
Combined with a tour of the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument, this plan allows visitors to enjoy both history and nature to the fullest.
Access: 40 minutes by boat from Taira Port
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Yaebise recommended tours are here↓↓.
Click here for popular Yaebiji (Yaebiji) tours
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Blue cave tours and cruise experiences
Along the coast of Miyako Island, there are blue caves and cruising spots where you can enjoy cave exploration and boat experiences♪
The experience of observing the mysterious scenery in the caves and touring the sea by boat is,Enjoyable for children and adults alike.Activity.
Stop by after a historical walk or a visit to the monument to refresh yourself while enjoying the beauty of nature.
Access: 10 minutes by boat from Sarahama Port
↓Learn more about the Blue Cave
↓Click here for recommended tours of the Blue Cave.
Click here for popular Blue Cave tours
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Miyako Island Sightseeing Tour Experience
A tour of Miyakojima City using a sightseeing bus or rental car can incorporate the Hisamatsu Five Braves Memorial Monument, the Hirara Port area, and the observatory.
Tours with local guides explaining history and folklore are also available, allowing visitors to sightsee while gaining a deeper understanding of the area.
A well-balanced plan to experience history, culture and natureIt is highly regarded by travelers as a
Click here for recommended sightseeing tours ↓↓.
Click here for popular island sightseeing tours
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Notes on visiting the Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
When visiting historical spots and tourist attractions on Miyako Island, respecting local culture and rules is fundamental to enjoying a safe and comfortable trip.
Especially at historical sites such as the Hisamatsu Five Braves Honor Monument,No-go zones and manners of worshipThe company is required to protect the
From here, we will explain in detail the tips on how to prepare for the visit, what to wear and what to bring, and other points to keep in mind for a safe and enjoyable visit!
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Manners to visit Hisamatsu Five Braves Monument
In front of the monument, we stopped quietly to take pictures.Do not disturb other worshippers.Caution!
It is important to stay out of the restricted areas and follow local directions for worship.
By visiting with an awareness of history and local dignity,A More Valuable Experiencewill be.
◆Let's tour with care and respect for the history and the community.
◆Stand quietly and behave properly even when taking pictures!
Preparation points for weather, clothing, and personal belongings
Miyakojima Island has strong sunlight and sea breezes, so hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen must be prepared.
Comfortable walking shoes, light clothing, and rain gear are recommended for a comfortable walk.
Bringing hydration and snacks is also recommended for tours longer than half a day♪
◆ Enjoy walking in comfort with comfortable shoes and light clothes!
◆Hydration and snacks to prevent heat stroke & hunger
◆Don't forget to protect yourself from the sun with a hat, sunglasses and sunscreen.
◆Smart phones and cameras should be waterproof to keep your memories safe.
◆It can be chilly due to sea breezes and sea breeze, so a light jacket is recommended.
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Advice for a safe tour
For fishing and snorkeling experiences, life jackets andFollow your guide's instructions.The most important thing is to
Avoid unreasonable behavior,Physical condition and weather changesAlso note that
By taking safety into consideration, you can enjoy both the monument tour and activities with peace of mind.
◆Check the weather and sea conditions and be prepared for sudden changes.
◆Comfortable & safe with marine shoes and waterproof case
◆Be sure to wear a life jacket and have fun with safety first!
◆Follow your guide's instructions and experience activities with peace of mind
◆Avoid unreasonable behavior and play in a way that suits your physical strength and swimming ability.
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Hisamatsu Goyusha's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Tours can be combined with snorkeling or cruises, allowing visitors to explore history and experience the sea in the same day.
A popular plan for tourists is to visit the monument on their own time and then join a local tour.
The package features illustrations of the five fishermen and the honoring monument, providing a sense of historical background.
It is popular among tourists, and many people purchase it in conjunction with their visit to the monument, making it a well-known local specialty.
Some of the products are also available at online stores and at the sales corners of tourist facilities.
As a souvenir of sightseeing, we recommend that you plan to purchase one after visiting the honoring monuments.
summary
The story of Hisamatsu Five Braves,Brave Actions Taken by Remote Island Fishermen of Miyako IslandIt is both a source of local pride and tourism as a
By visiting the monument and enjoying the culture and scenery of the Hirara area, combined with activities such as snorkeling and cruises,Fulfilling Trip to Miyako Islandcan be realized!
Experience history, culture, and nature all at onceYou will be able to deeply understand the charm of Miyako Island by
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